Minimalist Theory: One investment is not maximum*, and we don’t
even know if it is optimal*, but it is better. I just made that up. But I sold 737.499
shares of MMPAX on 7/21 and 22 for a weighted average price of $12.88 per share
for a total of $9,500. If I had not sold those shares, they would be worth
$8392.74. So as of today, I am better off by $1107.26. With that $9500 I can
buy back MMPAX for $11.38 per share.
That will buy me 834.80 shares.
If and when the price goes back up to $12.88 my 834.8 shares will be
worth $10,752.22, which would yield me a profit of $1252.22. That’s minimalist.
It’s not maximum because I could have potentially sold at a higher price. I
could probably buy it back at a lower price. It is not the maximum of anything.
My choices are not optimums either. But they are better choices. They are better than the alternative of not having
done them, and I am better off, having done them. Maximizing value is an acceptable
objective in investing, but it is not often obtainable. Optimizing value is
more realistic in terms of choosing the best alternative, but as investors we
do not know all the possible choices. In my case, all I know is a dichotomy: do
it or don’t do it. First: either sell if or hold it. Second: either hold the
cash or buy the stock back. After selling the 737.499 shares and getting the
$9500, I watched the market fall. I was better off because I no longer held
these shares, which had dropped in value. If I just hold the cash, I am better
off by $1107.26. I can stop here in the analysis, because the rest is based on
going forward in time and making an investment decision no different than any
other. However, if the price recovered after I buy back the shares, I can
increase my relative value to $1252.22. That’s not the best decision I could
have made. It is not the optimum from the choices that had been available, in
hindsight. But it is better. Investors do not shoot for maximums or even
optimums. They do not win 90% of the time or even 80
or 70%. I only really have
to win 51% of the time. (“In this business if you're good,
you're right six times out of ten. You're never going to be right nine times
out of ten.” Peter Lynch. I also did not invest the maximum amount of
money and do not know if it was optimum. I make myself happy with small gains.
And they are a lot better than losses.
Do you know the difference between
maximum and optimum? In
mathematics, the maximum and minimum (plural: maxima and minima) of a function,
known collectively as extrema (singular: extremum), are the largest and
smallest value that the function takes at a point either within a given
neighborhood (local or relative extremum) or on the function domain in its
entirety (global or absolute extremum).
More generally, the maximum
and minimum of a set (as defined in set theory) are the greatest and least
element in the set. Unbounded infinite sets such as the set of real numbers
have no minimum and maximum.
In mathematics and
computational science, mathematical optimization (alternatively, optimization
or mathematical programming) refers to the selection of a best element from
some set of available alternatives.
In the simplest case, this
means solving problems in which one seeks to minimize or maximize a real
function by systematically choosing the values of real or integer variables
from within an allowed set. This formulation, using a real-valued objective
function, is probably the simplest example; the generalization of optimization
theory and techniques to other formulations comprises a large area of applied
mathematics. More generally, it means finding "best available" values
of some objective function given a defined domain, including a variety of different
types of objective functions and different types of domains.
Frequent Flyer’s Tip: The best fares are probably available on Friday the 13th and days like that. Also I noticed December and June all the fares are higher. But I don’t know that much. You other guys know a lot more about flying than I do.
Invest in Sugar, I guess: I
just saw an ad for General Mills Kids Cereals. Those are the ones that have the
mega-sugar-doses. Why is it we do that to our kids? Oh maybe it’s just my
imagination! We couldn’t possibly give them food that is 1/3 highly refined
white sugars to start their little days, could we?
No comments:
Post a Comment